History

There are 2848 items in History:

Megiddo

Megiddo: important excavation in Galilee.Bronze Age Thuthmose III Situated at an important pass though the Carmel Mountains, Megiddo controlled the "Way of…

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Megiste

Megiste: island in ancient Greece, close to Lycia. The isle of Megiste In Antiquity, sailors arriving from the east knew they were…

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Memphis

Memphis (Egyptian: Inbu-Hedj, "white walls", and Men-nefer, "lasting and beautiful"; Greek: Μέμφις): capital of ancient Egypt. Memphis, Statue of Ramesses II…

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Menahem

Messiah (mâšîah, "the anointed one"): Jewish religious concept, a future savior who will, in some sense, come to restore Israel. The nature of both the Messiah and the restoration was a matter of debate, and there were several claimants.Menahem (66 CE) Sources: Flavius Josephus, Jewish War…

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Menander of Ephesus

Menander of Ephesus: Greek author of a history of Phoenicia.When he was writing the first books of his Josephus' Jewish Antiquities, the Greek-Jewish historian Flavius Josephus essentially retold the story of the Bible. He believed that the Jewish sacred literature…

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Menorah

Menorah: The seven-branched lampstand in the Jewish temple in Jerusalem, one of the most common symbols of Judaism.First Temple Drawing of…

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Mentor of Rhodes

Mentor of Rhodes (c.385-340): Greek mercenary leader in Persian service, served under king Artaxerxes III Ochus.Mentor's career as mercenary leader started when he was twenty-seven years old. In 358, he served under an important Persian nobleman, Artabazus, the satrap of…

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Merneith

Merneith (c.2925 BCE): queen of First Dynasty Egypt, wife of King Djet, mother of King Den, probably briefly ruling in her own right. …

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Meroe

Meroe: name of a Nubian city and kingdom along the Middle Nile.Meroe A Nubian bringing ivory to the king of Persia (relief from…

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Merovingians

Merovingians: first dynasty of the Frankish kingdom in Early Medieval Gaul. Replica of Childeric's ring The Merovingian kingdom was created by a man named Childeric,…

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Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia: pseudo-ancient name for the country that is now known as Iraq. In Antiquity, it was not common to regard the five parts of this region as a unity. …

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