Mastanabal: Numidian prince and king (ruling after 148 BCE), son of Massinissa, brother of Micipsa and Gulussa.Micipsa was the third son of king Massinissa of the Massylian (eastern) Numidians. When this king died in the spring of 148 BCE,note[Livy, Periochae 50.7.] the…
Matres or Matronae (litt. "Mothers"): ancient deities, venerated in northwestern Europe.
People sacrificing to the Aufanian Mothers
The cult of the three…
Maurice or Mauricius: emperor of the East-Roman (Byzantine) empire (r. 582-602).
Maurice
Dates:
birth: 539, born as Flavius Mauricius
13 August 582: recognized as…
The Mauryas: Indian dynasty in the fourth-third centuries BCE, which unified the subcontinent for the first time and contributed to the spread of Buddhism.Alexander
…
Maxentius: emperor of the Roman world (r. 306-312).
Maxentius
Names:
±278: Marcus Valerius Maxentius
28 October 306: Imperator Maxentius
April 307: Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius…
Maximalism and Minimalism: labels for two opinions about the relation between written evidence and archaeology, which sometimes are conflicting. The expressions are used when discussing the past of ancient Israel, but similar debates are known in Roman, Greek, and Iranian…